Biochemical composition of brown marine alga Spatoglossum asperum
ABSTRACT:
The macroalgae showed varied
quantities of biochemical constituents like total carbohydrate, total protein and
total lipid. Studies were conducted to evaluate biochemical composition of
Spatoglossum asperum. Fatty acid, vitamins and minerals composition were
carried out by using gas chromatography method and flame atomic absorption
spectrophotometry method respectively. Among biochemical content total protein
is present in high amount, 11.03 ± 0.06%, total carbohydrates is 6.55 ± 0.14%
and total lipid is 3.14± 0.14%. Among the 7 identified fatt y acid, Linoleic
acid (29.41± 0.01%) and stearic acid (21.9 9 ± 0.01%) are found to be the major
components. Among vitamins, vitamin C (15.60 ± 0.00 mg/100gm) and Nia cin
(10.86 ± 0.02 mg/100gm) are present in major qu antities. Macro minerals such
as Potassium (203.38 ± 0.02 mg/ 100gm), Sodium (145.50 ± 0.10 mg/100gm) and
Calcium (134.51 ± 0.01mg/100gm) were identified in higher amount.
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