Hydrochemical characteristics and evolution laws of shallow groundwater in Shuangliao city


ABSTRACT:

Shuangliao city is an important part of Weat Liaohe river plain, to ascertain hydrochemical characteristics, origin and evolution of groundwater will be the guiding role to develop and ecological construct to the West Liaohe Plain. In the basis of groundwater flow field, combination of mathematical statistics, correlation analysis, ion scale factor and other methods, hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater will be researched by partition. The result shows that the concentrations of HCO3 - ,Cl- ,Na+ are higher, and these of Ca2+ ,Mg2+ ,SO4 2- ,NO3 - are lower. The concentration of TDS increase gradually in the flow, variation of the concentration of TDS, Cl- ,Na+ , Mg2+,SO4 2- is correlated. Hydrochemical characteristics and evolution laws of shallow groundwater is from HCO3-Ca•Mg to HCO3•Cl-Na•Ca, HCO3•Cl-Na•Mg, and then to Cl•HCO3-Na•Mg. The formation of hydrochemical type was mainly due to the reaction of mineral dissolution, cation exchange and adsorption in the aquifer, hydrogeochemical processes is leaching, evaporation, mixing.

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For more details PDF Link: http://www.jocpr.com/articles/hydrochemical-characteristics-and-evolution-laws-of-shallow-groundwater-in-shuangliao-city.pdf


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