New bio-sorbents in the removal of brilliant gree dye from polluted waters
ABSTRACT:
Powders of leaves, stems and their ashes of Thespesia
populnea, Pongamia pinnata and Aeschynomene aspera are found to have strong
affinity towards cationic Brilliant Green Dye at high pH values. The sorption
characteristics of these bio-products in controlling the Dye pollution in waste
waters, are studied by varying physicochemical parameters such as pH, sorption
concentration and equilibration time using simulated waste waters. The
conditions for maximum extraction of the Dye have been optimized. Fivefold
excess of common anions ions present in natural waters, have marginal
interference on the % of extraction while Cation like Ca2+, Mg2 and Cu2+ have
shown some interference but Fe2+ and Zn2+ have synergistically maintained the
maximum extraction of the Dye at optimum conditions of extraction. The
methodologies developed in this work have been applied to diverse waste water
samples collected in different industries and are found to be remarkably
successful.
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