Stevens-Johnson Syndrome-A life threatening skin disorder: A review
Abstract
Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS), and TENS (Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Syndrome) another form of SJS—are severe adverse reactions to medication.
Adverse drug reactions (ADR’s) account for approximately 150,000 deaths per
year in the U.S. alone, making drug reactions the fourth leading cause of death
in the United States. SJS is one of the most debilitating ADR’s recognized. It
was first discovered in 1922 by pediatricians A.M. Stevens and F.C. Johnson
after diagnosing a child with severe ocular and oral involvement to a drug
reaction. Almost any medication including over-the-counter drugs, such as
Ibuprofen, can cause SJS. Most commonly implicated drugs are anti-convulsants,
antibiotics (such as sulfa, penicillin and cephalosporin) and anti-inflammatory
medications.

Comments
Post a Comment