Polarographic behavior and analysis of Flumetralin in formulations and environmental samples
ABSTRACT:
A differential pulse polarographic (DPP) method for the
determination of Flumetralin is described based on the reduction of a nitro
group at a dropping mercury electrode (DME) in Briton-Robinson buffers of pH
2.0 to 12.0 using 25% acetone-water mixture as a solvent. Also a cyclic
voltammetric (CV) technique has been used to study the behaviour of Flumetralin
at a hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE). The DPP method described here has
been applied to the analysis of Flumetralin in formulations, grains, soils and
spiked water samples. Both standard addtion and calibration methods were used
for the analytical measurements. The lower detection limit was found to be
1.87x10-8 M.
Introduction:
Pesticides containing nitro substituents are extensively
used in agriculture throughout the world. Flumetralin is one of the
dinitroaniline pesticide families and is an economically important class of
agricultural compound used to prevent the growth of grasses and weeds in
cultivated crops. The volatility persistence of Flumetralin, together with the
variability under environmental conditions among different areas, results in a
residual amount of herbicide in soil that can be phytotoxic to sensitive corps,
in soil plants and in air. There are
several methods available for the determination of Flumetralin; mostly
chromatographic methods are reported to be used for the determination of the
dinitroaniline herbicide in various matrices. This includes HPLC, GC with mass
selective detection and with electron capture detection and LC with
fluorescence detection.
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