Synthesis, characterization and biological activity of metal complexes of 3-amino-5-methyl isoxazole Schiff bases
ABSTRACT:
Metal chelates of biologically important Schiff bases namely
4-methyl-2-{[(5'-methyl-3'- isoxazolyl)imino] methyl} phenol(MEMIIMP) and
5-methoxy-2--{[(5'-methyl-3'- isoxazolyl)imino] methyl} phenol(MMIIMP) with
Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Zn(II) and VO(IV) have been synthesized. The metal
chelates have been characterized by elemental analysis molar conductivity data
TG, DTA, spectral (IR, 1H-NMR, Mass, ESR and electronic) and magnetic moments.
The dissociation constants of Schiff bases and stability constants of Cu(II),
Ni(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) complexes have been determined potentiometrically in
aquo organic medium at 30±1oC and at 0.1 M KNO3 ionic strength. Antimicrobial
activities of Schiff bases and their complexes were screened against bacteria
& fungi are discussed.
Introduction:
Studies on a new kind
of chemotherapeutic Schiff bases are now attracting the attention of
biochemists. Schiff base complexes derived from 4-hydroxy salicylaldehydes have
strong anticancer activity e.g., against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC). The
Isoxazole derivatives have a variety of applications in biological,
pharmacological and also in agrochemical areas. The Schiff bases derived from
3-amino-5-methyl isoxazole and methoxy salicylaldehyde and naphthaldehyde were
reported earlier and it was found that antimicrobial activity of metal
complexes show increased activity compared to corresponding Schiff bases. A
brief survey of literature reveals that no work has been done on Schiff bases
derived by the condensation of 5- methyl salicylaldehyde and 4-methoxy
salicylaldehyde with 3-amino-5-methyl isoxazole. In the present paper we report
the synthesis, characterization, potentiometric and antimicrobial studies of
MEMIIMP and MMIIMP and their complexes with Cu(II) Ni(II), Co(II), Zn(II)) and
VO(IV).
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