Ontology similarity measure algorithm based on KPCA and application in biology science
ABSTRACT:
Ontology is a model for knowledge
storing and representation, which abstracts certain application field of the
real world into a set of concepts and relationships among concepts. Hence,
ontology is often used in information retrieval and search expanding. By virtue
of its powerful usage, ontology similarity computation has widely used in
medical science, biology science and chemical science(see Lambrix and
Edberg2003, Mork and Bernstein 2004,Su andGulla 2004, and Guet al., 2004 for
examples). As ontology used in chemical science and biology science, every
vertex can be regard as a concept of ontology, measure the similarity of
vertices using the information of ontology graph. Let G be an ontology graph
corresponding to ontology O, the goal of ontology similarity measure is to find
a similarity function Sim: V×V → + ∪{0}which
maps each pair of vertices to a real number. A populartechnology to yield
optimal similarity between vertices on ontology is using a score function which
maps ontology graph into a line and maps every vertex in graph into a real
value. In this fashion, the similarity between vertices is transformed by
measuring the difference of their corresponding real numbers. Certain efficient
ontology learning algorithms can refer to Wang et al., 2010, Gao and Liang2011,
Huang et al., 2011a, Huang et al., 2011b, Gao and Lan 2011, Gao and Gao 2012.
Several theoretical analyses for ontology algorithm can refer toGao and Lan
2011, Gao and Xu 2012, Gao et al., 2012a, Gao et al., 2012b,Gao et al.,
2013a,Gao et al., 2013b,Gao and Xu 2013, and Yan et al., 2013. In this paper,
we present a new ontology algorithm for ontology similarity measuring using the
technology of kernel principal component analysis. The organization of rest
paper is as follows: we describe the ontology algorithm by virtue of kernel
principal component analysis; then, experiment data is given to show that our
new algorithms have high accurate in biology science.
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